inconsistent enforcement of company policies
Before disciplining employees, especially termination, employers should consider whether the conduct is protected by law, either federal or state; whether the conduct violated an employer policy; does the company have a legitimate business . Make sure supervisors know why policies are there, and that you expect consistent enforcement. This means that every time you visit this website you will need to enable or disable cookies again. The court modified the damages award, however. Companies will tell me, He was the owner, he said he didnt do it, and that was good enough for us. How does that look to a jury? 5 Ways to Address Inconsistent Application of Workplace Policies. Lawsuits under a host of laws that are anything but dormant can heat things up considerably for employersand needlessly, if a policy is outdated but still on the books. Be consistent. The appeals court agreed. Learn how SHRM Certification can accelerate your career growth by earning a SHRM-CP or SHRM-SCP. Under company policy, employees were not allowed to clock in or out at unauthorized times without a foremans permission, but, in fact, employees frequently did so without repercussions. Your handbook shouldnt contain anything by which the company doesnt intend to abide.. His employer showed the employees signature on a copy of its written cashhandling policy and testified that the employee had attended managerial training on the issue. What are the different Martindale-Hubbell Peer Review Ratings?*. $('.container-footer').first().hide(); Sounds like trouble and a potential lawsuit. difficulties: (a) inconsistent rule enforcement, (b) noncompliance with discipline policies, (c) insensitivity to students, e.g., exhibiting little patience for students' concerns and the 'teach the best, forget the rest' philosophy, (d) lack of disciplinary data, i.e., none or very little advice, does not constitute a lawyer referral service, and no attorney-client or Even worse, it appears that you chose to selectively apply it to an employee who is part of a protected class. To request permission for specific items, click on the reuse permissions button on the page where you find the item. Written by Abby Nash on September 20, 2021. ORLANDO, FLA.Want to know how to avoid lawsuits against your organization? Stateline, NV 89449 temp_style.textContent = '.ms-rtestate-field > p:first-child.is-empty.d-none, .ms-rtestate-field > .fltter .is-empty.d-none, .ZWSC-cleaned.is-empty.d-none {display:block !important;}'; Stateline, NV 89449 Be ready to explain what is policy inconsistency from your perspective. SUBSCRIBE HERE! It is vital that Utah employers draft clear policies that are consistently enforced. MEMBER EVENTS There are one of the first things that lawyers ask about when a lawsuit is filed. The court reversed the denial of benefits, noting that to successfully deny benefits to employees who have been fired for violation of a company rule, the employer has to show:. According to the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, there were 50 percent more sexual harassment lawsuits filed in 2018 than the previous year, and other types of discrimination suits related to unequal pay and treatment are also on the rise. Compare your list of inconsistencies to your handbook, as well as departmental policies, your job description and procedures that you follow to perform your job duties. Build specialized knowledge and expand your influence by earning a SHRM Specialty Credential. Over the following month, the human resources director and Reynolds' direct supervisor reviewed Reynolds' time cards to observe his clock-in and clock-out activities. If you have not recently reviewed and updated your handbook, it is time to do so. +1 (408) 689-8205 However, the court concluded that Kohler "instituted, retracted, enforced, and ignored other such policies over the years. } You should state actual company practices, not a wish list, adds Linda Johnson, a partner and chair of the employment law practice in McLane, Graf, Raulerson & Middleton, New Hampshires largest law firm. Reynolds did not provide the names of those employees, and the human resources director did not investigate his allegations. Interested in learning more? Managers must impose discipline consistently. Companies dont have free reign to create any policy they want, but they do have the right to create policies around matters such as ethics, pay, and behavior. Defend data in Salesforce, Google, AWS, and beyond. Members can get help with HR questions via phone, chat or email. This periodic reminder should help to minimize the likelihood that managers and supervisors will take inconsistent action. If you mean what you say, then do what you say.. confidential relationship is or should be formed by use of the site. Enforcement of these policies, however, might appear inconsistent, especially to workers in New Jersey who suspect that their gender, race, sexual orientation, age or ethnicity prompted managers to single them out for punishment or termination. +1 (800) 317-2820 Please confirm that you want to proceed with deleting bookmark. Failure to be thorough on performance evaluations. But keep it only for the purpose of getting legal advice so its protected by the attorney-client privilege and it wont be discoverable in an employee lawsuit., He adds, Its common, in a discrimination lawsuit, for an employees lawyer to ask to see information on, for example, all the employees terminated in the last two years. Communicate changes effectively. Join us at SHRM23 as we drive change in the world of work with in-depth insights into all things HR. Counsel and Chair, Employment and Labor Department, Parker McCay P.A. Rather than shielding the employer from liability, the old policy actually may invite litigation if a manager decides to enforce it after its lain dormant for years. You can include issues related to an inconsistent person in a supervisory role. The Department of Justice today announced criminal charges against 18 defendants in nine federal districts across the United States for their alleged participation in various fraud schemes involving health care services that exploited the COVID-19 pandemic and allegedly resulted in over $490 million in COVID-19 related false billings to federal programs and theft from federally funded pandemic . Please enable scripts and reload this page. Similarly, if a policy is meant to help the company meet regulatory requirements that have changed, theres little reason to keep it in effect; when the law changes and policies dont, those policies may no longer protect the company from legal repercussions. However, discipline can also lead to legal problems, particularly if your companys policy doesnt protect your right to terminate at will, managers discipline employees inconsistently, or managers discipline employees for illegal reasons. As a result, employees and managers were, at times, unclear about the state of the companys policies. According to the EEOC, the following company policies discourage retaliatory conduct: . Inconsistent Enforcement of Policies By: Susan S. Hodges, Esq. Written policies also provide notice to employees of what to expect when they engage in the behavior covered by the written policy. Members may download one copy of our sample forms and templates for your personal use within your organization. Suppose the company has a sexual harassment policy setting out procedures it will follow when an employee brings a complaint. Failure to follow up on complaints. Policies have to be changed to reflect changes in the law and changes in society.. For more information on Martindale-Hubbell Peer Review Ratings, please visit our Ratings Page on Martindale.com and our Frequently Asked Questions. If they are not enforced, they are like tools rusting away, unused in the garage. Only attorneys practicing at least three years and receiving a sufficient number of reviews from non-affiliated attorneys are eligible to receive a Rating. Statements like these can create a contract for continued employment, rather than protect your companys right to terminate at will. If you keep a database on a running basis, you can pull the information out and hand it over. If you allow people to come in late despite your attendance policy, then you dont have a policy, says Rosemary Pye, regional director in the Boston office of the National Labor Relations Board. Having multiple variations of the same policy floating around can lead to all sorts of issues. Kohler also maintained a policy that employees who had a per-hour quota could leave work early if they met that quota before the end of their eighthour shift. Employers who carelessly and inconsistently apply workplace policies are more likely to have employee file employment claims against them and more likely to lose those claims. COPYRIGHT 2003 TANNER & GUIN, LLC. 297 Kingsbury Grade, Suite 1180 If someone accuses a lower-level employee of harassment, the company follows the policy. An employee handbook may include common workplace policies like a business's office hours, details regarding earning and using vacation or other paid time off, acceptable attire, and standards on technology use. Notable: This rating indicates that the lawyer has been recognized by a large number of their peers for strong ethical standards. Inconsistent enforcement of company policy is not only unfair, but it can also be grounds for legal action. if(currentUrl.indexOf("/about-shrm/pages/shrm-china.aspx") > -1) { In the recent decision in Hexcel Corp. v. Lab Commission, the Utah Court of Appeals affirmed a decision by the Utah Labor Commission that Hexcel was liable for discrimination and/or retaliation when it fired an employee because of his disability and related request for accommodation. He injured his back in an accident at work. Find the latest news and members-only resources that can help employers navigate in an uncertain economy. Mr. Pickard requested that Hexcel accommodate his injury by allowing him to work eight-hour shifts, instead of his normal 12- hour shift. What Are the Benefits and Risks of Employment Contracts? For more information on Martindale-Hubbell Client Review Ratings, please visit our Client Review Page. You should then appeal the written warning thats still in your file from two years ago. of this site is subject to additional We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. If rules were applied consistently, this record will demonstrate that the company took the same action against similar employees who engaged in the same behavior. Failure to document. Does Your Employee Handbook Compromise At-Will Employment? In other words, employees who commit the same misconduct or display the same performance problems should be treated in the same manner. If you need to terminate an employee, diversify the risk by getting a second person involved in the decision, he advised. Configuration management involves making sure that the proper APN and dial strings are used, and that peripheral devices and ports are off or on as dictated by policy. Please log in as a SHRM member. If your company disciplines employees for absences (as most do), make sure you are not inadvertently punishing employees for exercising their legal rights. Watch a 2 Minute Demo of TotalCompliance. The Eighth Circuit covers South Dakota, North Dakota, Nebraska, Missouri, Minnesota, Iowa and Arkansas. Counsel and Chair, Employment and Labor Department,Parker McCay P.A. Don't put it off. At the end of the day, treating people with respect, compassion and understanding, and really listening and embracing the whole process, understanding that people truly are our most important asset thats what avoids liability.. 220 Laurel Road, Suite 203 Long before Mr. Pickards accommodation request, Hexcel had instituted a rule against sleeping on the job. All Rights Reserved. The EEOC argued on appeal that the proximity of Reynolds' complaint of discrimination in relation to his termination coupled with Kohler's inconsistent enforcement of its policies and use of disciplinary actions established facts from which a jury could have drawn the conclusion that Kohler retaliated against Reynolds. Having good policies, and enforcing those policies, promotes efficiency and high morale among employees. Reynolds, who is black, admitted that he had done so, but he informed the human resources director that white employees were doing the same thing. Frequently, this process of deduction leads the employee to conclude that the employer treated them differently because of their protected status (race, religion, sex, etc.). else if(currentUrl.indexOf("/about-shrm/pages/shrm-mena.aspx") > -1) { Compliance One of the major issues with inconsistent policy and procedure documentation is the compliance risk it creates. This article does not purport to offer legal advice in any form, is not a comprehensive legal assessment, and may include the individual opinion of the writer. This article has been written and reviewed for legal accuracy, clarity, and style byFindLaws team of legal writers and attorneysand in accordance withour editorial standards. They think theres a protective layer around the higher-ups, she adds. Shortly after requesting an accommodation for his disability, an employee was terminated for violating company policy. It concluded that in granting Mr. Pickard damages for lost wages, plus the funds he had to withdraw from his savings accounts to compensate for these lost wages, the Commission had given him an impermissible double recovery.. However, at some point during his employment, he developed a habit of clocking in at 6:00 a.m. and clocking out at 2:30 p.m. For help drafting or reviewing your company's leave policy and other documents, and for advice on whether you . You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. 7. In general, you treat all of your employees the same way, holding them accountable for their work, rewarding them when appropriate, and imposing disciplinary measures when necessary. Managers get companies sued, said Zandy, a trial lawyer with Ford & Harrison LLP who represents employers. Furthermore, the human resources director testified that although the white employee's time card showed the same hours as Reynolds - so much so that it prompted Kohler to accuse Reynolds of clocking in and out for the white employee - neither the human resources director nor Kohler questioned the white employee about the oddity or investigated whether he was working his full eight hour shift. The law forbids discrimination in every aspect of employment. But, what if your company doesnt enforce these policies? When I say that an employer should not be inconsistent when applying work rules, I do not mean that the employer must treat all employees exactly the same all the time. He sued the company for race discrimination, claiming that Kohler looked the other way when his white coworkers broke the rules but enforced them against him on account of his race, as well as unlawful retaliation for complaining about discrimination. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Applying Policies Inconsistently. Moreover, Reynolds testified that three other white male employees did the same thing. Your access of/to and use Employees just want to be loved. Her work appears in "The Multi-Generational Workforce in the Health Care Industry," and she has been cited in numerous publications, including journals and textbooks that focus on human resources management practices. Learn how SHRM Certification can accelerate your career growth by earning a SHRM-CP or SHRM-SCP. This means that every time you visit this website you will need to enable or disable cookies again. For information regarding a specific legal issue affecting you, pleasecontact an attorney in your area. var temp_style = document.createElement('style'); Making sure policies are consistently enforced can take a lot of work, but it doesnt have to with ComplianceBridge. Its much easier that way than developing the information from scratch., Review your employee handbook. A manager of a Burger King outlet was fired for misconduct when he failed to make a bank deposit in accordance with company rules. Circuit Court of Appeals, which found in Kohlers favor on the discrimination claim, but for the EEOC on the retaliation claim (EEOC v. Kohler Co., 335 F.3d 766 (8th Cir. Policies around diversity, equity, and inclusion (DE&I), for example, might be more nuanced, requiring a more extensive understanding. They ensure compliance with laws and regulations, give guidance for decision-making, and streamline internal processes. Together, policies and procedures provide a roadmap for day-to-day operations. Inconsistent policies and disparate treatment of workers can be grounds for taking legal action against the company, according to the National Law Review. It should not be construed as legal advice or legal opinion on any specific facts or circumstances. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Ensure they know they will be held to the same high standards when posting to Facebook or out at the local bar as they are at work. However, in a pending lawsuit, Miller v. Canadian National Railway Co., the issue is being raised in a different context: whether alleged inconsistent enforcement was racially motivated . Discuss any incidents that you witnessed of inconsistency and not events you learned about through secondhand information. Ruth Mayhew has been writing since the mid-1980s, and she has been an HR subject matter expert since 1995. var temp_style = document.createElement('style'); Failure to apply policies consistently. Kathleen Bogas, president of the National Employment Lawyers Associationan employee rights advocacy groupand a partner in Eisenberg & Bogas of Bloomfield Hills, Mich., gives the following example, based on a composite of cases from her practice. Luckily, there are a few steps businesses can take to ensure that the policies they make are enforced fairly. Another manager issues a write up for an employee who was wearing jeans on the same day, and sends that employee home to change (off the clock.) Watch Demo Now. The laws enforced by EEOC prohibit an employer or other covered entity from using neutral employment policies and practices that have a disproportionately negative effect on applicants or employees of a particular race, color, religion, sex (including gender identity, sexual . 2023 ComplianceBridge Corporation. A case of discrimination is built on unequal treatment based on race, sex, age, disability or other protected classifications, says Mark Burak, an attorney with Morse, Barnes-Brown and Pendleton in Waltham, Mass. Best Practices for Terminating an Employee, Discrimination Lawsuits: Basics for Employers. Its critical to explain to managers why your company policies and procedures are important. To prevent any inconsistencies stemming from old policies, our clients always have access to the most up-to-date version, which they can find in a centralized location accessible from anywhere in which they can access the web. Typically, the manager at the center of an employees lawsuit is a bad manager who has been tolerated far too long, or a new manager who hasnt received adequate training, Zandy said. Social and technological developments over the last decade also require employer response. By better managing policies, making sure the right people see them, and ensuring everyone understands their content, inconsistent enforcement of company policies can be a thing of the past. Perhaps most significantly, however, is that it fosters an environment for discrimination lawsuits. Your company will lose the court case every time. First, it provides a record of how similar situations were handled in the past. FindLaws team of legal writers and attorneys, Employers Must Enforce Policies Uniformly. One way written policies help is by ensuring supervisors and managers are responding to similar situations the same way. The easiest way an employer can increase the consistent application of rules is to put them in writing. JOB BOARD, 2023 Chamber of Commerce Southern New Jersey CCSNJ, Diverse But United: Asian American Pacific Islander Heritage Month.