living descendants of billy the kid

By the Fall of 1880, Billy was still trying to convince the governor of a pardon, although continuing his outlaw activities. The Kid from Texas (1950, Universal International) film starring Audie Murphy--location of title character's place of origin changed to appeal to Texans and capitalize on Murphy association with that state. Bill Richardson to. Geni requires JavaScript! Some of those who witnessed the incident later claimed that McCarty acted in self-defense. The Antrim Family - About Billy the Kid [42] Through them he met Frank Coe, George Coe and Ab Saunders, three cousins who owned their own ranch near to the ranch of Dick Brewer. History first traces the Kid as a youngster in Indiana in the late 1860s and then in Wichita, Kansas in 1870. and killed him. To date, no results of the DNA tests have been made public. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). New Lincoln County Sheriff Pat Garrett and his posse captured Billy the Kid at a place called Stinking Springs on December 23, 1880. Garrett may have deliberately been waiting in the dark to shoot the Kid. After a short standoff, Billy the Kid came out and surrendered. Billy was never in any trouble at all. The pair's first collaboration is Billy the Kid Makes It Big, a book for children aged 4-7.Inspired by Billy, written by Parton and illustrated by Mackenzie Haley, the story follows a (lightly . With appearances from Billy Strings, Charley Crockett, Chris . At that exact moment, the Kid with a knife in hand went to Maxwells house to get some fresh beef for a late steak dinner. He was a good boy, maybe a little too mischievous at times. The outlaw was found guilty of the murder of Sheriff William Brady and confined to the Lincoln courthouse. Billy "The Kid" Emerson was a songwriter, singer, producer, and afterward, a Rev. Another hypothesis is that Billy the Kid was in fact Ollie L. (Brushy Bill) Roberts, who escaped, lived in Mexico and the U.S. Southwest, rode in Wild West shows, and died in 1950 in Hico, Texas. A Billy the Kid Mystery Solved - Indiana Historical Society Dolan sent for Colonel Dudley at Fort Stanton for assistance. [28] Sheriff Whitehill would later say that he liked the boy, and his acts of theft were more due to necessity than wantonness. (Spanish for "Who is it? Roberts may have actually been born 20 years later than Billy. Even in death Billy the Kid is likeable and he has a large following with people all over the word. For the next year-and-a-half, McCarty survived by rustling, gambling, and taking defensive action. [93] Running on a pledge to rid the area of rustlers, Garrett was elected as sheriff of Lincoln County in November 1880, and in early December, he assembled a posse and set out to arrest McCarty, now known almost exclusively as "Billy the Kid" and carrying a $500 bounty on his head.[94]. Early in life, he adopted the nickname Billy the Kid. She resided at 199 North East Street and it was there she met and began a long term relationship with a man named William Antrim, a twenty-three year old labor and teamster who lived a few blocks away. In late 1880, Lincoln County Sheriff Pat Garrett tracked the Kid to a cabin in Stinking Springs, New Mexico, and forced his surrender. The conflict centered on a business rivalry between British-born rancher John Tunstall and a pair of Irish tycoons named James Dolan and Lawrence Murphy. The Kid asked Grant if he could see his ivory handled revolver and, while looking at the weapon, rotated the cylinder so the hammer would fall on the empty chamber when the trigger was pulled. He was a pawn in losing game and he was made a scapegoat for other outlaws crimes. [111] McCarty was credited with the killing of 20 men. [69] Copeland's authority, however, was undermined by the Murphy-Dolan faction, which promptly rounded up recruits from among Sheriff Brady's former deputies. Billy the Kid has been the subject and inspiration for many popular works, including: Billy The Kid (1958), a serial poem by Jack Spicer. Though his life was short, he left a lasting impression on the American West. [61], Unfazed, the Regulators planned to settle a score with Sheriff William J. Brady, who had arrested McCarty and fellow deputy Fred Waite in the aftermath of Tunstall's murder. Miller was buried at the state-owned Pioneers' Home Cemetery in Prescott, Arizona. [70] Frank Coe escaped custody a short time later, when his captors were occupied elsewhere. Marty Robbins' song "Billy the Kid" from the album Gunfighter Ballads & Trail Songs Volume 3. [83] In March 1879, Wallace and McCarty met in Lincoln County to discuss the possibility of a deal. When McCarty arrived, Garrett was waiting behind Paulita's bed and shot the Kid. As for the Brady shooting, six members of the Regulators (the Kid included) ambushed the sheriff and four of his deputies as they walked down the street in Lincoln to arrest Alex McSween. In 1870 the two accompanied each other to Wichita, Kansas and settled in different homes. On March 1, 1873 in Santa Fe, New Mexico, Catherine McCarty married a man named William Antrim. December 1, 2015 Examined Billy the Kid, the notorious Old West outlaw, was buried in Fort Sumner, New Mexico, about 150 miles southeast of Santa Fe. Willie Nelson's 90th birthday celebration looked like a hell of a time. He spun around before Grant could reach a loaded chamber. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Dave Stamey's "The Skies of Lincoln County", which features the deceased Bonney as narrator, answering historical distortions by Pat Garrett. Billy the Kid | Biography, Death, & Facts | Britannica His position was further undermined by a string of negative newspaper editorials that referred to him as "Billy the Kid". The Lincoln County War would have turned out exactly the way it did if Billy the Kid never took part in it. [79] McCarty and the other Regulators fled, although McCarty is believed by some to have killed one "House" member named Bob Beckwith. This perception was encouraged by the only documented photograph of McCarty (an undated ferrotype), in which he appears to be wearing a gun belt with a holster on his left side. [88] In Jacobsen's recounting of the incident, however, Grant attempted to shoot McCarty unawares. It's not known Scholarly opinion is divided over whether that or William H. Bonney, Jr. (the name he used later, as in the trial), was his true name. On July 14, 1881 just before midnight, Pat Garrett waited till the town was quiet before he slipped into Pete Maxwells room to ask him about Billy the Kid. Once in control of the courthouse, the Kid collected a small arsenal of weapons, cut his leg shackles with a pickaxe and fled town on a stolen horse. Then they ambushed Sheriff Brady and his deputy George Hindman in Lincoln (5). [35], Louis Abraham, who befriended the Kid in Silver City, New Mexico, stated: "The story of Billy the Kid killing a blacksmith in Silver City is false. Billy the Kid was born Henry McCarty and spent his early life in New York. Bob Dylan's album Pat Garrett and Billy the Kid, soundtrack of the 1973 film by Sam Peckinpah. Some of the most famous actors to play the Kid include Roy Rogers, Paul Newman, Val Kilmer and Emilio Estevez. . While the evidence shows that Billy lived on, it does not appear that Brushy Bill Roberts was Billy the Kid. Lucky Billy: a novel about Billy the Kid is a 2008 novel by John Vernon, a professor at Binghamton University. As the Kid dodged the law, Pat Garrett was elected sheriff and made US Marshal to hunt for Billy the Kid. He was not a cold-blooded killer, nor was he a robber of trains or banks. The bullet pierced the Kid's heart and he fell to the floor. Outside of his gunfighting days with the Regulators, his main criminal enterprise was rustling cattle on the New Mexico plains. [37] During this period, McCarty was spotted by a resident of Silver City, and the teenager's involvement with the notorious gang was mentioned in a local newspaper. Most of those he killed deserved what they got. As a result, people interpret him in their own ways.. Watch Billy Strings Tear Up Willie Nelson's "Whiskey River" For 90th But after some close calls, arrest, and escaping from custody, the Kid decided it was wiser to give up his new occupation. During this time, his notoriety with newspapers increased, and they dubbed him "Billy the Kid," and the most important outlaw of New Mexico. [9][10] Some genealogists argue, however, that the future outlaw was born William Henry Bonney, the son of William Harrison Bonney and wife Katherine Boujean, paternal grandson of Levi Bonney and wife Rhoda Pratt and great-grandson of Obadiah Pratt, who in turn were the Grandparents of Mormon leader Parley P. Pratt, making him and McCarty first cousins once removed. Find History on Facebook (Opens in a new window), Find History on Twitter (Opens in a new window), Find History on YouTube (Opens in a new window), Find History on Instagram (Opens in a new window), Find History on TikTok (Opens in a new window), Cowboys & Outlaws:The Real Billy the Kid, https://www.history.com/news/9-things-you-may-not-know-about-billy-the-kid, 9 Things You May Not Know About Billy the Kid. (All Winchester Model 1873 rifles were made with the loading gate on the right side of the receiver: the "left-handed" photograph is a mirror image. At first the deputized Regulators tried to do things legally by serving warrants, but with the prejudice Sheriff Brady and the bias court system, they couldnt count on justice being served. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. McCarty (or Bonney, the name he used at the height of his notoriety) was 5 feet 8 inches (1.73 m) to 5 feet 9 inches (1.75 m) tall with blue eyes, a smooth complexion and prominent front teeth. Billy the Kid first earned his reputation as a gunslinger in 1878, when he participated in a bloody frontier war in Lincoln County, New Mexico. [70] On April 29, 1878, a posse including the Jessie Evans Gang and the Seven Rivers Warriors, under the direction of former Brady deputy George W. Peppin, engaged Regulators Frank McNab, Ab Saunders and Frank Coe in a shootout at the Fritz Ranch. After taking several days to consider Wallace's offer, McCarty agreed to testify in return for amnesty.[83]. The Regulators began to panic, so the cool-headed Billy the Kid, only about seventeen years old, took over leadership of the men. [43], Late in 1877, McCarty, along with Brewer, Bowdre, Scurlock, the Coes and the Saunders, was hired as a cattle guard by John Tunstall, an English cattle rancher, banker and merchant, and his partner, Alexander McSween, a prominent lawyer. On the run again and an outlaw, the Kid went back to making a living the only way he knew how rustling. The Kid was a celebrity in his own time, but his legend only grew after his death thanks to dime novels, television shows and Hollywood films. He would have been a successful man under other circumstances. A wanted poster for Billy the Kid, circa 1877. [88], In November 1880, a posse pursued and trapped McCarty's gang inside a ranch house owned by one of the Kid's friends, James Greathouse, at Anton Chico in the White Oaks area. As he pretended to admire it, he spun the cylinder so the hammer would fall on an empty chamber. [57] The incident had the effect of further alienating the public, given that many local residents "admired the way Roberts put up a gutsy fight against overwhelming odds". One bullet struck the 21-year-old near his heart, killing him instantly. [8], Little is known about McCarty's origins, but many reputable scholars of western history "contend that he was born on the eve of the Civil War in the bowels of an Irish neighborhood in New York City (70 Allen Street). The Charlie Daniels Band recorded the song "Billy The Kid" (Daniels, Dean, Wilson) on their 1976 album High Lonesome (Charlie Daniels album). The Life and Legend of Billy the Kid | American Experience | PBS "As [McCarty] was leaving the saloon, his back turned to Grant, he heard a distinct click. The Kid surrendered and testified in court, but the Santa Fe Ring had influence over the court system, so members of the Dolan side, including James Dolan, were acquitted. Billy stood with us to the end, brave and reliable, one of the best soldiers we had. Footnote 8: Its of great speculation whether or not the Kid was armed with a gun. [29] The two men supposedly became involved in the risky, but profitable, enterprise of horse thievery; and McCarty, who targeted local soldiers, became known by the sobriquet of "Kid Antrim". By July of 1881, Garrett heard rumors that Billy the Kid was in the Fort Sumner area, so with two deputies he rode into Fort Sumner. In July 1878, the feud reached its climax with a deadly, five-day firefight in the town of Lincoln, after which the Regulators disbanded and the two sides sealed a flimsy peace agreement. 0:00. [74] Around the time of Segovia's death, the Regulator "iron clad" gained a new member, a young Texas "cowpoke" named Tom O'Folliard, who became McCarty's close friend and constant companion. 9 Things You May Not Know About Billy the Kid - History Reliable accounts suggest McCarty retaliated by drawing his gun and shooting Cahill, who died the next day. The gun clicked and then the Kid had his turn but his gun went BANG. Ms Kelly, the late Queen's confidante and stylist for more than 20 years, is leaving her grace-and-favour cottage in the grounds of Windsor Castle for a new life in the Peak District - 180 miles away. He escaped jail on April 28, however, killing two deputies, and remained at large until tracked down and ambushed by Garrett, who shot him dead on the evening of July 14 at the ranch home of Pete Maxwell. While in Fort Sumner, he would kill a drunk at a saloon (6), but the killing was shrugged off and got almost no attention, but unfortunately, the Kid got into more serious trouble that did get plenty of attention. There are some exc. Billy The Kid - Living Along The Ancient Way They were now viewed as the bad guys and warrants were put out for their arrest. Billy The Kid Descendant Pushes For Pardon - YouTube The Kid worked his hand free to his revolver and fired it into Cahills gut. His negotiations with Governor Lew Wallace (famed Civil War general and author of the novel Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ) for amnesty came to nothing. As Ollinger came running into view, McCarty leveled the shotgun at him, called out "Hello Bob!" [75], The Regulators' position worsened when the governor, in a quasi-legal move, removed Copeland and appointed George Peppin (an ally of the Murphy-Dolan faction) as sheriff.

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