how to change antenna on helium miner

All it takes is Antenna, Cable, and some electrical power. How much will buildings block or reduce the power of radio propagation? Helium Noob 3.55K subscribers Subscribe 417 22K views 1 year ago MICHIGAN. I would probably put it on 10 meters (+- 1-2 meters). My home is full of smart lightbulbs, interconnected computers, TVs, NAS drives, and IoT devices. Lots of tall buildings and trees will degrade your LoRa signal with a basic helium miner setup like this. Remember, a high dbi antenna focuses the signal of your antenna. This is where you buy a stock helium miner, place it next to your router and connect it via ethernet or WiFi. Indoor setup. Lets start with topography. Setting up a helium miner to be part of the peoples network is an exciting time. Do NOT, by the way, try to get the giant antenna in the picture below. This is provided you have other miners around you that you can connect to. We are talking months. Elevation and height is the most important factor. What about buildings? That means a 6 dBi antenna will give you 33 dBm of EIRP with a US hotspot. Thats incorrect. Cities in general do not have a flat topography, even if theyre built on flat land. This varies from hotspot to hotspot, but expect to use between 20 to 60 GB a month. Light Hotspots should make this a thing of the past. We are using cookies to give you the best experience on our website. Currently, What happens if you dont update your aftermarket antenna specs on the Helium app? Ive already written an article about proper antenna placement, but I want to reiterate some easy steps to increase your coverage. This is so the pole is not casting a shadow or causing a black spot on the antenna signal. Option 2:You want to utilize a lightning arrestor between your antenna and your Miner if you have any concerns about lightning striking your antenna (a strike will definitely destroy your Miner). McGills got a wide range. It is possible using a splitter but it is not recommended. The key to Heliums success though is for it to blanket the globe with high-quality RF coverage, and that can only happen if we all band together and build a resilient network using proper RF hardware and procedures. Mount your antenna high and above the roofline so that it has a 360 deg unimpeded view of the landscape, If you plan on running a cable to your antenna, you need to use a proper cable to connect it. Ultimate DIY Helium Miner Setup & Antenna Tuning Tips, How do I start mining Helium? If you can fix a TV antenna connector you can set up an outdoor Helium miner. Unfortunately, during my time doing this research Ive found that the majority of people who have miners are not mounting their antennas correctly. 1PC Lightning-arrester Surge Protector N Male To Female For Helium Miner Hotspot Antenna Signal Enhancement Antenna Amplifier RUGUGD5 https://s.click.aliexpress.com/e . or the 5.8 dBi to go through the few threes and many cars ? Wireless signals travel farther the higher it is transmitted because there is simply less things that get in the way the higher up you go. It is important to set up astatic IP addressof the helium miner device that you are forwarding a port to on your router. Hi. It was that easy. You should try to place your antenna as high as you could, so the antenna does not have any obstacles in its way. Are you in a valley, or on top of a mountain? blockchain are paid in Data Credits (DCs). A larger antenna with a higher dBi will have far lateral range, but not much range vertically. Its Line of Sight that is the secret here. All transactions in the Helium The best place for an antenna is up high, the best place for the miner is usually somewhere in a temp range humans can tolerate. Step 3: turn to the front side of the panel. By replacing the standard antenna of a Helium Miner and placing it outdoor, you can increase the amount of HNT it earns. Newer Post . Port forward 44158 TCP in your home router so you can connect to the maximum amount of devices. Go with an 8dBi antenna only if you are trying to connect to another hotspot that is very far away. We are part of the fastest-growing private network in the world. Coverage providers for the Helium Network are known as "miners". UPDATE: HeliumVision now reports this for all hotspot owners who have entered this on Helium app. Each placement demands a well matched antenna in order to provide value to the Helium Network and consequently earn the most HNT possible for that location. Once the size is calculated, we apply a 5000x multiplier. This is just in case the antenna gets hit with lightning and deals with static buildup. It is very easy to set up a helium miner using a smartphone and the official helium app for Android or Apple. what would be the best? The Helium network is powered by the Helium Blockchain (HNT) It is called the Peoples Network and represents a big shift towards decentralized wireless infrastructure. Ive noticed that there are a lot of new folks joining the Helium Network and I think thats awesome!! Im sure once a few more HNT miners get set up the rewards will increase. Transaction fees are paid in Data Credits. Well that antenna is usually a 2dBi(Rak, Nebra miner, etc.) Many of you will have been scouring ham radio sites to figure out how to improve the range of your antenna. April 28, 2023, How a GMRS and a Coil Antenna Could've Prevented the Death of the California Mushroom Hunter . The precise cost is based on the size of the transaction, in bytes. The general takeaway for us Helium Hotspot owners is this: Our antennas wont blast through much more than 2 buildings. All You Need to Know about External Helium Antennas for Maximum Range, Printer Continuous Ink Supply System review for Epson, How to remove Designed by Press Customizr from Footer, How to fix Samsung Galaxy TAB3 not turning on or charging. Here are the steps to take in regards to choosing cables for each option: Simply go to our webpage and configure the cable as follows:https://www.arcantenna.com/collections/cable-builder. I am are talking over 10 miles away. You can go to thislink hereand check by your country to make sure which frequency is compatible. Investing in a high-gain antenna will pay for itself in the long run. BOBCAT MINER - Internal installation and running cables up to the antenna. The most commonly used cables are RG-58 and the LMR variants. All the required accessories to optimize a Helium Hotspot Miner . Also, the earth operates as a great RF sink. The mistake is people think a high gain antenna means more power. The picture below show some of the most common antenna dBi in the market and their RF coverage. If you would like to learn more about antennas check out this post on. Thatll probably get you 80% of the results you could get with far more effort and expertise. Still, you can see why in *most* cases, you want a low or medium gain antenna up high. Thanks for your time, Nik! Ok, so thats earth. Now generally with antennas, line-of-sight would be the best case scenario. Miners purchase a Helium Hotspot to use RF radio signals to provide coverage in return for payment in Helium tokens (abbreviated as the . Hi Yoann, 5.8 will will probably be fine for ya. With uninterrupted views. I want to share with you some Antenna placement tips for the Helium Network that may help you out when installing your system. Above is a chart that quantifies DB loss over a particular type of cable. Check out portforward.com to see how to do this. An outside set up high looks like the better choice for most helium miners. Older Post First: Hotspot placement optimization is FAR more important than what antenna you use, more on that here. As you can see in the above image 9dB travels further than 3dB but it has a much thinner or flatter beam angle. Nebra at this stage seems to have the longest delivery times. Antenna: RAK 5.8 dbi, Cables: RAK pigtail interface converter bundled with antenna. Georgi. If you want to bend your mind a little bit, think about this: The higher your elevation, the flatter the relative topography is, and the LOWER dbi antenna you can use. Solved LED Turn Signal Not Flashing Problem & Hyper Blinking. It *routinely* gets witnesses over 200km away. Have a look at this excellent coaxial cable loss calculator to see what different specs in dBi loss can be over longer distances. You can buy full helium miner installation kits that save all the guesswork from the Linxdot store ( Discount code notsealed3 ) this includes high gain antennas, mounts, cables, and lightning protection devices. *directional antennas can go further in one direction, but render your Helium hotspot a weak link when it comes to transmitting to other hotspots. An interior plaster wall will reduce power by anywhere from .8 to 3 dB. And your HNT balance will be the same. If you live in a rural flat area, a larger antenna would be the best choice since there will not be much in the way to block the signal. It's not necessary to update the antenna within the app but you may. And in my experience, the majority of Helium Miners out there are not doing it right. But if you are just putting it on the roof of your house you may not have much option on where the antenna goes. American based hotspots start off by pushing out 27 dBm. What does that mean? supply the required Data Credits, the transaction will fail after being submitted to the blockchain Hi Martin, With an antenna mounted on the roof, you will need to run a high-grade coaxial cable to the antenna. Rock on! Sometimes you just have to think outside the box on how to mount an HNT antenna on your house. As a rule how long would you run each gain option as a test to have an appropriate data sources to pick a winner? The helium miner must be installed in a weatherproof enclosure. It is a much more reliable signal without dropouts and interference. I also use a quality lightning arrestor on the antenna cable. Does that make sense? Hi, thank you for such a detailed blog one of the best I have read. Helium miners use about the same power as a network router. The two images show an overhead map of the signal strength of the area surrounding the miner. In this well focus on the choice of antenna to maximize the earnings. There are 2 options that we recommend for connecting your high gain external antenna to your 900 MHz Helium Miner: Option 1: You can connect the antenna directly to the Miner (that works fine if installing indoors, in covered area (like a balcony), or if the chance of lightning striking your antenna is minimal. Click on the "gear" icon. You can also run that idea backwards; if youre in a really flat area where you dont have a lot of obstacles, a high gain antenna might be your best bet. would that matter around hills?so can 6.5dbi reach higher over the hill then 8.5dbi?Am i understanding right? Remember, location is FAR more important than antennas. So if you really want the extra HNT, mount your antenna using proper procedures. Even though a hotspot may seem very close to you, if theres a hill between the two of you, you probably wont witness each other. As noted above, the DC cost of a Send transaction is variable. YOU want to hit as many high scale hotspots as possible. Post pics of your setup, where you got your antennas, and let us know how well it's doing for you! Remember, DB is not a linear value, its logarithmic so an increase of 3db doubles its power. But it is the cheapest way to get started and you can always upgrade later on to an external antenna. Ive spent a considerable amount of time trying to find a straight answer to this, but apologize if youve addressed it before. 4.4 out of 5 stars 56 ratings | 6 answered questions . This way the hotspot stays cool. Hopefully this article was helpful. Hi Hangman, yes, 15 dBi is overkill. Investing in a high-gain antenna will pay for itself in the . Second, for those of you who just want AN ANSWER: Simple: Pick up one of these if youre on a budget (use code GRISTLEKING to knock off another 5%), get this if have plenty to spend or choose from the McGill selection. Make sure to update the placement height of your FinestraMiner (in meters). Open the package, take out the device, power adapter and antenna, insert the SMA male connector of the antenna feeder into the LongFi antenna port of the device and tighten it. Making sure the location of the HotSpot is an adequate distance away from any other miner. That'll probably get you 80% of the results you could get with far more effort and expertise. In general, 6-9 dBi is going to be your range, and anything in there should work well. On the right, the antenna was mounted on the 4th floor of a high rise building mounted on the east side of the building. According to a study done in 2012 on a wide swath of building materials and focusing on the GSM 900 MHz band, a reinforced concrete wall that is 20cm / ~8 thick will attenuate the signal by 27 dB. The hotspot Docile Bone Pony* (when this was written, one of the highest earners in the world) is on top of a 16 story building in a major city with a medium/high gain antenna (8 dbi from eBay on 60 of LMR400.) Remember, youll earn the most by delivering the most valuable & provable coverage to the network. Linxdot is designed & built by a team of experienced engineers and IOT experts who specialise in electronics product design and manufacturing. You should also be able to max out your internet bandwidth via ethernet so you will sync to the blockchain faster. Thanks! Oh, 200 km with clear line of sight is not unheard of, and thats for a 3 dBi antenna. how many km will the 5 dbi 9 dbi antennas reach in ideal location? The antenna used with the HotSpot and the elevation from the ground determine the coverage offered by the HotSpot. Step 2: Remove the antenna. Best of luck with your placement and earnings, Im stoked to be a part of this amazing community! The RFMAXROSA-902-8-SNF. Once I get an antenna, how should I place it? Using blank wall outlets with cable glands keeps the installation clean. RF waves propagate for long distances if they are unobstructed. (Probably why Helium chose LoRa). You should see a percentage. Id run the 5m of cable to keep the antenna high and the miner out of the heat. I always use ethernet for my Helium miner installs. Hi Nik.I hope you can help with this. No antenna will blast through hills. Just be sure to pick the correct area such as USA or EU. Anything in particular? What antenna shoud i get 5.8 , 8 , 10 . The elevation in my city is around 390 meters. So not only can I help out my community I can earn an income cool hey. Longest Range 915 MHz antenna for LongFi RAH Hotspot Miner, 61 tall. I live in Gillingham dorset in UK at altitude 70m.there are a few hotspots in my town but they all seem to be inactive. To the south, the signals are blocked or attenuated by interior and exterior walls, but apparently there is a small window or opening where those weakened signals are escaping, then going pretty far over the water. The quicker Helium grows to cover the world in coverage the faster manufacturers, businesses, and tinkers will adopt the network for their designs. For this, we need an external pole-mounted helium miner in an external weatherproof case. So eventually I just accepted the 1.2dbi default knowing I may have to pay to change later. In the case of this specific miner, they are missing out on lots of potential revenue. $86.70 $ 86. Ok, lets get dirty! The second cable will go from the lightning arrestor to the antenna. And thanks to a system called "Implicit Burn", users We've gathered some information that will help you decide what factors to consider when choosing an antenna for your Helium miner. How To Set Up Your Helium Miner With Your Smartphone. The 900 MHz frequency needs some runway, ideally 50/15m to fan out enough to diffract around obstacles. Antenna: Oukeione 3 dbi. hi. The only thing you can do, is ensure you're giving your TX signal the best possible chance of reaching those remote devices. I recently got my Bobcat 300 and was wondering if it would be safe to put the stock antenna outdoors on the roof for example for better coverage. In the big picture of earnings, it is FAR more important to have good placement and elevation. Antenna (N-Type Male): https://rakwireless.kckb.st/crayban-zmxLightning Arrestor (N-Type Female to N-Type Female): https://amzn.to/3iaxAS9https://amzn.to/35Sjm2rLMR 400 Cable - (N Male, RP-SMA Male): https://amzn.to/3h5O51lGrounding wire: https://amzn.to/3A0jI4YGrounding Rod: https://amzn.to/3BoKNPkPole Base: https://amzn.to/3jfs5UrFlag Pole (ground installation): https://amzn.to/3y0ey6QClamp to attach antenna to a pole : https://amzn.to/3z798bwRoof mount (If base and pole not required): https://amzn.to/3b7qQRZhttps://amzn.to/3jzKMl4..Extras if installing the Bobcat in an Enclosure:Bobcat Miner Enclosure: https://rakwireless.kckb.st/craybanPOE Injector: https://amzn.to/3gSMLjoPOE Splitter: https://amzn.to/3h4ca8F..How to Calculate DBI and EIRPhttps://kyk13.com/helium-101-cable-loss-and-eirp..Recommended Crypto Wallets: Crypto.com : https://crypto.com/app/r5eaf9xh7hBinance App: https://accounts.binance.com/en/register?ref=TQRE6TVJBinance US: https://accounts.binance.us/en/register?ref=53661419Coinbase: https://www.coinbase.com/join/rabban_mc..Timestamps:00:00 Intro00:27 Antenna port connectors00:40 Understand your Miner00:55 What cable do you require?01:38 What is a Lightning Arrestor02:01 What DBI Antenna do you require?02:40 Purpose of a grounding wire03:02 The base 03:18 The pole 03:33 Tow ropes 03:40 Final Setup To keeps costs down I do all my own mods, repairs, and servicing. This will preserve the signal loss both in receiving and transmitting. Is the new Costco Jump Starter Type S worth it? Ultimately, the faster we can get the Helium Network to have ubiquitous coverage, the quicker the network becomes self-sustaining and generating revenue in the way of DC credits. For those of you who skipped all that and just want to know what antenna to get, here are 4 generally good options for the 3 most common scenarios. This is my location https://explorer.helium.com/hotspots/hex/881ec152b7fffff Waterproof and high temperature electrical tape. April 3, 2023, High-Tech Antennas for Trail Cameras like Cuddeback, Spypoint Cellular, and More!! Remember, topography isnt just hills and mountains, it includes buildings, trees, and other obstacles. If youre looking for work in the Helium ecosystem, check out Helium Jobs. The coverage that Helium network can offer, would be a game changer for the adaptation of the IoT devices more into the everyday life. Required for Optionally asserting a Data Only Hotspot's Location, We then apply our 5000x multiplier, and the result is a transaction fee, After the transaction is submitted and processed, your resulting Helium Wallet balance will be. Visualize Your Helium Miners Wireless Coverage With This Free Tool, Deciding the Fate of HNT Rewards: Heliums Economics and the Competing HIP-80 and HIP-81 Proposals, SeeedStudios SenseCAP M1: Unboxing and Review, Do You Own a Helium Miner? the stronger antenna, less beamwidth it has, for example 6,5dbi has 30degrees vertical, but 8.5dbi has only 10degree vertical. Two key things that determine the earning potential. or a 4dBi(Bobcat) antenna, and is good enough for most miners that are in well populated areas with lot of miners around. You will still get better range than if the antenna is mounted lower down on the outside of a house wall. What if you live on a one story house? Always use a cat6 ethernet cable to provide a stable internet signal to your HNT miner. typical send transaction, where one wallet is sending to one wallet For a typical send transaction, where one wallet is sending to one wallet (like this one here), the complete transaction is made up of the following: 6dbi, 6.5dbi or even bigger ?I would say my town is between the hills. Choose cable type PT240 for lengths up to 55 feet, choose cable type PT400 for lengths over 55 feet. The 6 dBi should be fine. in town 4 miles away from me there are hotspots which are working fine but the town is at altitude 200-220m, there is a chance to connect with them but what antenna should I buy? The video below shows you how, so check it out. That brings us in a roundabout way to Lines of Sight. Failed Transactions Result in No DCs Being Spent. Very interesting stuff and an excelent job! I mean, not for the hotspot owner, but its a neat demonstration of the concept. Step 5: Move the front panel and put it aside. However, radio waves travel even when there is no line-of-sight, through phenomena such as reflection and diffraction of waves. Is an indoor or an outdoor antenna better? I created this blog to promote and educate people on the advantages of crypto-backed communications networks. This is optimum forRuraland flat/level areas. They charged my card but never received any order confirmation and they wont return support emails. regards. You can find ideas for getting that done by searching Google how to install to earth ground You will need TWO cables for this set up. Nik, you are a great help to the community, much appreciated. But payback was only around 3 months. Calculating the DC cost for Sending HNT . Youll want a short cable to go from the Miner to the lightning arrestor (like 5-15 feet) Choose cable type PT240, and the appropriate cable length for your installation. Bad luck if your next-door neighbor sets one up as well. Cables: Bingfu, Best Tangerine Racoon Elevation: Second Floor Window. blockchain technology and terminology space. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. A Rough Guide To Helium Hotspot Placement, 5 Plug & Play Income Ideas 2022 | Crypto Gem Tokens, https://explorer.helium.com/hotspots/112gw67DtWkv9oK6kGi3EX2LnKZPAU4D5AeYR1EtF8P42sfamUsW, https://explorer.helium.com/hotspots/hex/881ec152b7fffff, https://explorer.helium.com/hotspots/11e9gtZYsxr1EE42SdipydLU6Ti3PJVXpdNRqAZv3W8XFRwBqgZ, In a building where you just cant get up high? Select "Custom Antenna". That brings us to ELEVATION. Connector # 1 should be type SNM (Standard N Male) which connects to the lightning arrestor and Connector # 2 should also be SNM (Standard N Male) which will connect to the antenna.

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