ww2 iron cross 1st class makers marks
An early WW2 EK1 Vaulted Pinback by Meybauer with pin design reminiscent of their WW1 and inter-war versions. It was established by King Friedrich Wilhelm III of Prussia in March 1813 backdated to the birthday of his late wife Queen Louise on 10 March 1813 during the Napoleonic Wars (EK 1813). Wooden American Flags - Combat Veterans - Flags of Valor Made in USA "The Knights Cross of the Iron Cross, similar to the A 1939 EK1 Screwback marked L52 for C. F Zimmermann of Pforzheim. either at the lower arm or the center. variation is identical to the one described in the 2nd The least issued and more expensive variant is the pin or screw-back model, known simply to collectors as the Iron CrossFirst Class. Here is a list of 1939 Iron Cross 2nd Class makers markings. tougher. Related Log in or Sign up to interact with the community. Affixed with either a pin back or screw back. A 1939 Iron Cross First Class marked 65 for Klein & Quenzer. The second and more widely issued model is the Iron Cross Second Class and that was worn hanging by a loop from a ribbon above the pocket, in the same way that medals are conventionally worn today. If you are aware of any manufacturer's that are not on this list, please let me know so that I can add them. Crosses are often found unmarked and you must compare frames and cores to known examples to find the maker. Fakers can also add numbers to Crosses, so look out for that, and often multiple factors should be taken into account over and above a maker mark to determine real from an aged fake. (Lots 979 to 1978). The first class award, however, was meant to attach directly to the front of the uniform. Welcome to the WWII Forums! WW2 Relics New in Stock @ The Militaria Shop. an extremely difficult challenge to the modern day collector as their Picture 2 is the Iron Cross Second Class (Eisernes Kreuz 2. Beware also of 'forum heroes' who enjoy deriding items owned by others, or shooting down items unjustly, and they can occasionally be guilty of pronouncing as fakes genuine items that are of lesser known variants. A. Werner & Sohne (See Manufacturers Marks), Heinrich Schneider (? WW2 Naval Seaplane Pilot Wings by Drago. Campaign are "flat", some have a slightly convex appearance. these were made from the 1914 dies and thus have narrower features, as The outer rim of This is somewhat subjective, and based on experience, but experts look for a texture of the metal and the paint of the iron core as veins and aged imperfections in the iron can bubble up or show rust, lines and imperfections with age. cross is a rare variation of this class. World War II was the first mechanized war, and first class, being a breast badge, featured a plain silvered reverse with only the This Ford GPW is an early scripted version it has. almost always consisted of a classic "c" catch) were sturdy and Show your support and buy veteran-made wooden American flags. GERMAN BADGES | Welcome - RADmilitaria Makers of the 1914 EK2 - Kaiser's Bunker The center of the cross was not punched out and the arm. To complicate matters some post war fakes are made using original parts or post-war by the actual makers passing them off to occupying Allied troops as souvenirs, and in some cases even into the 1950's. . IMA considers all antique guns offered on our website as non-firing, inoperable and/or inert. German ), or Sedlazek (? View. pins. Cross Is it of three sectioned / three piece construction? Constructed of 3 pieces, the 1st class was a breast badge and therefore the reverse was a solid silvered metal plate with only the attachment mechanism present. Iron Cross 1st Class Field Made Iron Cross 100.00 1957 Knight's Cross of Iron Cross Ribbon Knights Cross Ribbon 100.00 WW2 Iron Cross 2nd Class Iron Cross 145.00 Iron Cross 2nd Class 1939 German Iron Cross 1939 145.00 Iron Cross 2nd Class Medal Carl Peellarth Iron Cross RESERVED German Iron Cross Medal 2nd Class German Iron Cross 2nd Class This is a resource for all of us. A nice way to humanise the history. The award was graded in the same manner as the Iron Cross: War Merit Cross Second Class, War Merit Cross First Class, and Knights Cross of the War Merit Cross. FUR TREUE DIENSTE - genuine. It is priced at 145.Front of the crossThe reverse of the crossif(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'militariatoday_com-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_23',550,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-militariatoday_com-large-leaderboard-2-0');Makers marks. Your bids will appear as live internet bids to the Auctioneer, and the Auctioneer will not be aware of your maximum bid at any time. This nice original cross is for sale fromWorld Military Collectables in the UK. However, many are sadly well constructed and are frequently sold as original. These "veins" are caused by rust forming underneath the bakedfinished. applied it was The vendor states that this particular cross was one of a number of souvenirs brought home to the UK at the end of the war by a member of the Parachute Regiment. This, instead of the entire 345. The First Class 1939 Iron Cross came in a variety of styles with a flat or convex blackened iron or alloy body. slightly lower than the rim. materials, usually brass but also possibly zinc. E. Fred Wiedmann, Frankfurt am Main 20. Some Crosses were made as 'Award Pieces' that would have been issued to the recipient from their Unit upon earning the decoration. These maker lists are always a work in progress and are the direct result of collectors bringing new information to the community. Collectors / sellers with just one or two items to sell: Send us an email to info@militariatoday.comwith 3-5 clear photos of the item, item description (be as descriptive as possible), location, price and shipping options, and we will shortlist it to be included in upcoming articles. Iron Cross, , German Eiserne Kreuz, Prussian military decoration instituted in 1813 by Frederick William III for distinguished service in the Prussian War of Liberation. . Lower priced items are sent First Class Recorded (3.40) or First Class if under 25 (2.00). and file marks of an Iron Cross. same in the first two classes of the Iron Cross, and even the Knight's Cross. of copper, zinc and nickel, although a few rare examples may be found made of non-plated zinc frames. picture. Most fakes will not have that nice of detail. Rare picture If these incidence reoccur, I will remove the offending Marked, Shinkelform Zimmermann of Pforzheim. case of the Iron Cross it is particularly important , on history and Awarded for additional acts of valour to those already awarded the Iron Cross 2nd Class. You are at a gateway to WWII discussion, research, exploration, & analysis. As collectors ourselves, we always want people to enjoy this hobby. Militaria Today can take no responsibility for the shipping, sale or authenticity of the products shown in our posts. "This is more of a gourmet bakery with a smaller selection of bakery items." more. View. Like with the EK2, certain makers and forms are more sought after and valuable than others. The 1st Class Spange to the Iron Cross (Repetition Clasp) 1939 was awarded to those who has already received the imperial 1st Class Iron Cross 1914 and earned the 1st Class Iron Cross again in WWII. This example is in good condition and has some age patina to the edge and light wear to the blacked centre. Iron Cross 1st class, EKI (Eisernes Kreuz I Klasse mit Etui) by Klein & Quenzer (65). "blur" to the finish. 23.40% inc VAT*, 16th May 23 at Wehrmacht-Awards.com Similarly no standard can be placed to the dates in the process, please see the section The Iron Cross was normally a military decoration only, though there were instances of it being awarded to civilians for performing military functions. . As you can see the fake on the left is more than 3 times thicker than the real iron cross. look like veins going across the award. Iron Cross 1st Class had the same dimensions and It was held by a round plate that screwed on from behind. It was issued without a ribbon and it fastened directly to the tunic pocket of the recipient. No work on your part required at all. Watch out for the condescending 'rivet counters' though who may not be as welcoming as they should be to new collectors. Discussion possessed a high degree quality, for a rim, and should without very few exceptions be parallel with the bottom arm. The Iron Cross was awarded for bravery in combat or other military contributions in the battlefield environment. Most crosses will show evidence of filing all around Higher grades of the award were. actual details of the core, the Swastika and dates, also vary from maker to All for free! Reddick Militaria's model of the 1939 1st Class Iron Cross features the desirable flat pin back in "coke bottle" shape, with the correct style hinge and clasp, and number "50" maker's mark. To be awarded after World War II to Germany's 12 greatest war heroes. Iron Cross 1st Class - Maker 26 $490. and a reverse silver frame. A Knight's Cross of The Iron Cross that has some wear and character to it. Prsidialkanzlei des Fheres must be strictly adhered to. Arbeitsgemeinschaft fr Heeresbedarf in der Graveur- und Ziselierinnung = 23, Arbeitsgemeinschaft der Hanauer Plakettenhersteller = 24, Arbeitsgemeinschaft der Graveur- Gold- und Silberschemiedeinnungen = 25, Anton Schenkls Nachf. WW2 Relic Tank Tracks, Armour Parts & Wheels - The Militaria Shop. Merit Cross 350.The front of the cross.Rear fixing pin which is not maker marked. It was issued without a ribbon and it fastened directly to the tunic pocket of the recipient. 19448 WORLD WAR ONE IRON CROSS SECOND CLASS RING STAMPED AS FOUND more info 19438 IRON CROSS SECOND CLASS RING STAMPED 100 Stamped 100 for the maker Rudolf Wachler & Lange more info 19432 IRON CROSS SECOND CLASS RING STAMPED 25 Stamped 25 for the maker AG Hanau Berlin more info 19401 WORLD WAR ONE IRON CROSS SECOND CLASS Ring stamped Division and the Blue Legion with Iron Crosses. The medal could be worn either on its own or as part of a larger group and mounted onto a pin-on bar. One can only assume that the firms that were out of Excellent Plus. THIS CROSS HAS LIGHT SURFACE RUST ON THE IRON CORE AND AT SOME POINT THE PAINT WAS REMOVED FROM THE SWASTIKA, MOST LIKELY BY THE ORIGINAL OWNER. The roundness of the corners can be Subject to approval,tens of thousands of people per week will see your items. massive silver, the black middle piece is made of iron. This indicates that two sections of the frame have been joined over the top of the iron core. purchased screw-back system (discussed below in Like the 2nd class, *Zero live bidding commission is added on in addition to auctioneers fees where the "Flat Fee" registration option is available and chosen. If however someone has a pattern of passing on such . Soldering line As a result, we cannot show you the price in catalog or the product page. The Iconic Iron Cross - Military Trader/Vehicles April 1942 Script ford GPW Jeep April 1942 script ford. War The Iron Cross (Eisernes Kreuz, abbreviated EK) was a military decoration in the Kingdom of Prussia, and later in the German Empire (18711918) and NSDAP Germany (19331945). The ribbon of the War Merit Cross without Swords 2nd Class could be worn like the ribbon of the Iron Cross 2nd Class (through the second buttonhole). Makers markings are located on the ribbon ring that is a large ring through a smaller ring--in which through the larger ring--the ribbon for the Iron Cross is put through. November 2002, 04:27 PM: Message edited by: C.Evans ], [ 24. The one the the left, unmarked, has shaper details and is soldered, a "Jeweler Stick" was used to run frosting on the Typically these crosses are manufactured in 3 pieces with the front and back frame holding the inner iron centre tightly in place. Plus then we have a master list of the currently known manufacturer marks from all variations of the medals. him the 2nd Class. Both were given to soldiers for bravery, as well as other significant acts when in a combat environment.Iron Cross Second Class when worn. A 1939 Iron Cross 2nd Class maker marked 113 for Aurich. wears an Iron Cross 1st Class in cloth (courtesy Frank H.). The obverse of this German WW2 Iron Cross 1st Class, maker marked '26'. Click on Original German WWII Iron Cross First Class 1939 with Clip Back - Maker is a database of known makers with photographs. that characterise certain makers. A nice Iron Cross 2nd Class / EK2 marked Maker Marked '24'. Iron Cross I and Iron Cross II, is created as follows: The rim is made of It is for sale from The Collectors Guild in the USA. seas). Below are some makers that have manufactured this Wehrmacht. Both grades of Iron Cross were manufactured by a number of different companies. Rings are hooked to the Knights Cross, the ribbons are Cl.,- W. Deumer $380. It had been put forth for many years that Now in most cases they are cheaper copies that are clearly modern reproductions like this one below the is currently available from Soldier of Fortune. Once the center was with the year 1939 on the bottom arm of the cross. Service do not yield to finger "Nice little bakery that serves or caters India specific bakery menu. wear. Item Number: 66840. Eagle Order, 2nd Class by Godet. While it is indisputably a rare find, An Iron Cross separated produce the crosses unabated for both veteran and collector alike. However, it is ultimately the responsibility of the buyer to be in compliance of laws that govern their specific location. (Maria Schenkl) = 27. Collecting is about community and enjoyment. The catch, however, is broken off. Discussion & genuine WW2 German IRON CROSS 1ST CLASS maker: "26" metal detecting find. Generally they are an abbreviation of the makers initials, or they could choose to use a number and letter to represent their company. resembling that of the Iron Cross rim. It was designed to be displayed directly on the tunic by mounting it in the centre of the left upper pocket. Related a WW2 Iron cross class 1, maker number 26, for sale Which is in its original box and both in imaculate . and Steinhauer & Luck , it is possible Screw Back 1939 Iron Cross First Class $ 325.00. The Shinkelform parts are combined, the rim gets bleached and the iron blackened. the silver casing gets polished, while the pearly ripped outer rim remains As the originals are very valuable, they are also commonly faked and post-war hybrids or fakes are often quite convincingly passed off as the real thing. Zimmermann Again, totally free! On this fake you can see an obvious flaw in the middle and tell it's painted a flat black. So some telltale signs to look for here are: - When you look at the silver frame side on can you see a join / line running down the side of the frame? A genuine subject matter expert should be engaged and consulted before contemplating the purchase of a KC. and the rims were soldered together. Is it plausible? Not least because these medals are easy to display and small enough to not take up much room. section describes the manufacturing process, which was virtually the Firstly, because it is simply interesting to know where an item was manufactured and secondly, because it can dictate the value of the medal. opposite halves of the frame were struck separately with dies that yielded a than others. Tick "+1" to bid one more increment if bidding is against you. When the two halves were soldered the Browse articles, see items for sale around the world, or check out our worldwide events calendar. Overall though, the medal didn't change too much between the two wars. Admin@SabreHQ.com Tel:1300 731 381 / 61 7 5530 5522. Wittmann Antique Militaria - The Iron Cross in this article bearing that name. Which assertion (if either) is correct will probably never be WW2 German Iron Cross: Genuine or Fake? - sabremilitaria Militaria Today can take no responsibility for the shipping, sale or authenticity of the products shown in our posts. GERMAN FIRST WORLD WAR IRON CROSS 1ST & 2ND CLASS - Key Military Cross makers often have several variants that keep collectors on the hunt. As the swastika was plated iron for the center of the Iron Cross First Class. We assume no liability associated with misuse of our products. Most reputable traders will happily take an item back if you arent happy with it. All medals for sale are one-offs so please check for availability. rim. They were awarded after the 2nd Class Cross had been earned and this medal does not have a ribbon. We see this as a legitimate aspect of militaria research and collecting. not outlawed in Spain after World War II, Spanish mints continued to If you have anymore information, please feel free to get in touch. Some are numbers some combinations of letter and number. on the reverse of the upper arm was added to keep the Cross from rotating on its axis. Each maker had their own individual mark or code and that created fractional differences in their construction techniques. Once When Challenge Coin Company was officially founded in 1995, it was the only military coin design and manufacturing company solely owned by a retired U.S. Sometimes, A nice feature of this one is the manufacturers two-letter code, which is stamped into the ribbon suspension ring. This product is available for international shipping. It is constructed out of a die-struck zinc . Germany Medals For Sale - Nottingham Medals to find examples with Prasidialkanzlei and LDO markings on them. These are of completely different design, having different cores and frames. 9:30am BST. Panzergrenadier in the 116th Panzer Division "Windhund" GERMAN FIRST WORLD WAR IRON CROSS 1ST & 2ND CLASS By Robin Schaefer 30th March 2017 Regulars Regular Britain at War contributor, Robin Schaefer, takes a look at these iconic and well-recognised German decorations of the Great War in our regular series covering aspects of militaria collecting. ), Arbeitsgemeinschaft der Graveur-Gold-und Silberschemiede-Innungen, Arbeitsgemeinschaft fr Heereshedarf in der Graveur-ubd Ziselierung, Arbeitsgemeinschaft der Hanauer Plakettenhersteller, Arbeitsgemeinschaft der Graveur-Gold-und Silverschmeide-Innungen, German Iron Cross 1st & 2nd Class Maker Marks (EK1 & EK2). Orders over 50 are sent by Special Delivery (7.50) / International Signed For (10). All parts go through a final handling by the creator variation. flanges. the manufacturing process went as follows; The first operation, on a blanking die, stamped the shape of the frame into a As German troops had the custom of actually wearing their awards and decorations into combat (as seen in virtually all wartime images) many soldiers legitimately made private purchases of licensed versions their awarded Crosses for field wear. Awards Clickhere to see the list of our currentpartner sites. Note that age and wear makes this possible on some, but a tightly fitting frame may not permit this technique and the cross may still be legit. 2) "Gablonzer Press" Method; In late 1942 a Genuine manufacture has the black painted iron core in the centre, then the silver frame mounted from either side. pictured below. A thin length of ribbon was worn on a tunic to denote the soldier as an award recipient, with the actual medal mounted to the ribbon to be worn at the time of award and for parade / ceremonial occasions. Approximately 4.3 million Second Class Iron Crosses were issued, so as you can imagine, the number of variants is huge. Of course these were only guidelines, and a single act of great Looking at the side profile of the award confirms the correct multi-layer construction. During WW2 around 4,500,000 2nd class Iron Crosses were awarded and around 300,000 1st class. . The obverse of the cross bears the date 1939 under a "mobile" swas. Auction house trade marks are used on this website under licence from their respective owners. Badges TIPS FOR IDENTIFYING AND BUYING AN IRON CROSS, The highest grade of the Iron Cross Award. an Iron Cross that has maintained its gleaming silver finish through the years ). This step doesn't work with every cross but can be a sure sign of a real cross. Over $1M raised for veteran charities. It shows signs of combat wear so it would look stunning on a combat uniform. Grab the cross and shake it. Oak Leaves, Knights, German, Iron Cross & Spange | Lakesidetrader There is also a rusting phenomenon each grade are reviewed in their respective sections. The rear plate would be on the inside of the tunic and not visible when worn.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'militariatoday_com-leader-4','ezslot_12',704,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-militariatoday_com-leader-4-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'militariatoday_com-leader-4','ezslot_13',704,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-militariatoday_com-leader-4-0_1');.leader-4-multi-704{border:none!important;display:block!important;float:none!important;line-height:0;margin-bottom:15px!important;margin-left:auto!important;margin-right:auto!important;margin-top:15px!important;max-width:100%!important;min-height:250px;min-width:250px;padding:0;text-align:center!important;width:100%}Rear view showing the fastening plate removed.Rear view again; this time showing the fastening plate in place. Below you will find a few makers lists of different medals from both wars. existed; one finds "fat bellied" pins, straight pins, and tapered These crosses are also rather scarce. a small pin The ribbon worn on the 2nd Class medals during WW1 was black-white-black and then the ribbon was re-coloured black-white-red to reflect the new colours representing Nazi Germany in the late 1930s. In the case of two makers, C.F. At the end of the day, a genuine Iron Cross is a genuine Iron Cross. Iron Cross 1st Class 1939 by Maker 65 - eMedals Pay attention to detail. Cross originated at the end of the war, and that they date to the very beginning We will cover the more expensive and rarer variants in a future article but for now here are the two types that are most commonly available. A period magazine article described the process as follows. sold out. November 2002, 05:09 PM: Message edited by: C.Evans ], [ 24. Second try and slip a piece of paper between the actual cross and shell. The French Bread Factory. The recommissioned Iron Cross was also awarded during the Franco-Prussian War (EK 1870), World War I (EK 1914), and World War II (EK 1939, re-introduced with a swas added in the center). found and thus worth more to the collector, had a protruding threaded shaft that was placed through We directly support the repository at WW2.ORG, and several other worthwhile projects that add to the historical record. - Can you slide a piece of paper between the core and the inner corners of the frame? Here is an example from The Militaria Shop. Whether its individual pieces or full collections, well buy it. Merit Cross I will be comparing the WW2 iron cross which is a fake to a WW1 iron cross which is real. usually be differentiated from it's German counterpart without too great I've got a first class iron cross, an unmarked one. We make no political or revisionist statements whatsoever, merely provide an online platform for military antiques and collectables of all styles. The War Merit Cross without Swords 1st Class was a pin-backed medal worn on the pocket of the tunic. Below Two examples of this were civilian test pilots Hanna Reitsch who was awarded the Iron Cross 2nd Class and 1st Class and Melitta Schenk Grfin von Stauffenberg, who was awarded the Iron Cross 2nd Class, for their actions as pilots during World War II. I don't think it looks similar to these at all. metal plate with only the attachment mechanism present. Use of the decoration was revived by William I for the Franco-Prussian War of 1870, recreated in 1914 for World War I, and last revived by Adolf Hitler on Sept. 1, 1939, the same day that German forces invaded Poland. A few tips for buying an Iron Cross (these are by no means exhaustive as experts may look at numerous other factors): Does the dealer have money back assurances? pressure. Several styles of the pin and catch attachment 10 Steps TOOLS I will be comparing the WW2 iron cross which is a fake to a WW1 iron cross which is real. The War Merit Cross (With Swords) - Nazi Germany Medals - WW2 Wehrmacht-Awards.com have to perform three to four further acts of courage from the one that earned Crosses. Germany. The construction remained the same with it being built out of 3 pieces and of course the overall quality of production never wavered. pulled through it and the cross gets packaged in boxes and then they are from its core. Crosses are often found unmarked and you must compare frames and cores to known examples to find the maker. Cross Here are examples of the 1st and 2nd class medals. Service points of the cross were hand filed to be slightly curved and this fact, Much like the WW1 Iron Cross, the WW2 crosses were handed out for the same reasons and in similar numbers. Frame The WW2 German Iron Cross for example is a highly sought-after item for many collectors, which has made fakes an appealing line to create and sell.
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